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Mary Hunter Austin Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MSS-31-BC

Scope and Content

The bulk of the Mary Austin Papers is made up of photocopied articles, poems, and short stories published in various magazines during her career. The articles, poems, and short stories run the gamut of her interests, including Indian and Spanish folk drama, the social life and culture of the Southwest, poetry, religion, mysticism, natural history, folk art, and the history of the greater Southwest. The collection also contains correspondence, dating from 1921-1933, and housed primarily in Box 1. There is correspondence between Mary Austin and Ina S. and Gerald Cassidy, Arthur D. Fricke, Neil B. Field and Cary McWilliams, as well as between Henrietta Harris and Witter Bynner.

Dates

  • 1892-1934

Creator

Language of Materials

English.

Access Restrictions

The collection is open for research.

Copy Restrictions

Limited duplication is allowed for research purposes. User is responsible for compliance with all copyright, privacy and libel laws. Permission is required for publication or distribution.

Biography

Mary Hunter Austin was born September 9, 1868 in Carlinville, Illinois to George and Susanna Hunter. She died on August 13, 1934 in Santa Fe, New Mexico after a lingering illness and heart attack. She has variously been identified as a feminist, naturalist, mystic, author, and even "woman of genius." She was in fact, one of the leading literary figures of her time, the author of 27 books and more than 250 articles, stories, poems and other short pieces.

In 1888, after her graduation from Blackburn College and the death of her father, the family moved to a ranch near Bakersfield, California. She married Stafford Austin, a rancher and teacher, in 1891, and settled in Lone Pine, Inyo county. Here began her lifelong fascination with the desert. It is also here that she became acquainted with Indian lore and Mexicano history and culture that would drive her research in New Mexico.

In 1900, four years after separating from her husband, Mary Austin settled in Carmel, California. With Jack London, George Sterling, and Harry Leon Wilson, she helped to found the now famous colony of artists. Following the success of her first book, The Land of Little Rain, Austin traveled abroad where she met such luminary figures as Joseph Conrad, H. G. Wells, Isidora Duncan, and William Butler Yeats.

In 1918, Austin traveled to New Mexico, hoping to continue on to Mexico to conduct research on folk traditions. In New Mexico she was contracted by the Carnegie Institution to participate in its Americanization Study. By 1924 she had decided to move to Santa Fe and in 1925 she had her home, Casa Querida built. Among her many acquaintances and friends in New Mexico were Mabel and Tony Luhan, Gerald and Ina Sizer Cassidy, William Penhallow Henderson and Alice Corbin Henderson, Frank and Alta Applegate, Sylvanus Morley, and Edgar Lee Hewett, people of creative and intellectual achievement. Mary Austin was enamored with the pageantry of the Indian dance-drama, the Spanish fiesta, the open rituals of the church, and picturesque survivals soon to be revivals. She was associated with the Indian Arts Fund and was a founder of the Spanish Colonial Arts Society. She fought for such causes as the Court of Domestic Relations, the Community Kitchen, the recognition of Indian rights, Arizona's side in the Boulder Dam fight, as well as for the feminist cause and creative freedom in America.

Extent

5 boxes (2 cu. ft.)

Related Material

Peggy Pond Church Papers Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico Augusta Fink Papers Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico Thomas Matthews Pearce Papers Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico Richard Lowitt Papers Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico Vertical File: Austin, Mary Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico Dennis Trujillo Papers, Center for Southwest Research, University Libraries, University of New Mexico. Women in New Mexico Collection Center for Southwest Research. University of New Mexico.

Separated Material

The following items are housed in the CSWR vault.

  • Boronda, (Lester?) D. One framed painting of California Spanish Mission dress; this may be of the period in which Mary Austin wrote the NovelIsidro (1905)
  • Plaster cast of Mary Austin's writing hand
  • General

    1. Boronda, (Lester?) D. One framed painting of California Spanish Mission dress; this may be of the period in which Mary Austin wrote the NovelIsidro (1905)
    2. Plaster cast of Mary Austin's writing hand

    General

    Photographs are housed in the Mary Austin Photograph Collection
    Title
    Finding Aid of the Mary Hunter Austin Papers, 1892-1934
    Status
    Completed
    Author
    Processed by Dennis P. Trujillo
    Date
    ©2000
    Description rules
    Describing Archives: A Content Standard
    Language of description
    English
    Script of description
    Latin
    Language of description note
    Finding aid is in English

    Revision Statements

    • June 28, 2004: PUBLIC "-//University of New Mexico::Center for Southwest Research//TEXT (US::NmU::MSS 31 BC::Mary Hunter Austin Papers)//EN" "nmu1mss31bc.sgml" converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02.xsl (sy2003-10-15).
    • Monday, 20210524: Attribute normal is missing or blank.

    Repository Details

    Part of the UNM Center for Southwest Research & Special Collections Repository

    Contact:
    University of New Mexico Center for Southwest Research & Special Collections
    University Libraries, MSC05 3020
    1 University of New Mexico
    Albuquerque NM 87131
    505-277-6451