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Interview with Grace Thompson Edmister (continuation), May 3, 1973

 File — Box: 1, CD: 12

Scope and Content

From the Collection: The original Curtis field recordings have been reformatted to CDs from reel to reel tapes. As in the goal of the Robb archive, Curtis and her associates at the Fine Arts Library have captured part of the rich musical heritage and history of the people of New Mexico. The collection includes both music and oral interviews.

Among the recording are Navajo morning songs and blessing ways, a Navajo music and dance workshop, Keresan children’s play - game songs, Laguna and other Pueblo songs, and All American Championship Indian powwow dances in the Mescalero Reservation and Ruidoso, New Mexico. The collection contains Native American recordings made in New Mexico by Philip Encino and Lorenzo Aragon. In addition, there are songs from the South Cheyenne, other Plains Indians and the Indians of Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia and Ayacucho, Peru. Among the Hispanic or Spanish pieces are traditional and original New Mexican and Mexican folk songs, alabados and matachines from San Jose parish, Albuquerque and Spanish Christmas shepherd pageants in Albuquerque. There are also songs from Holy Week passion celebrations in Villanueva and Tome, New Mexico; Cordova, Spain; and among the Tarahumara Indians, from Cusarare, in Chihuahua, Mexico. These recordings feature the native instruments of the Tarahumara - flutes, drums and the chapareque. Other recordings contain Spanish music at a UNM campus Cinco de Mayo Celebration, Catholic masses and church music programs, Spanish wedding music, and popular Spanish dance bands. Included also are recorded lectures by Cleofes Vigil on New Mexico Hispanic music traditions and on New Mexico territorial corridos or ballads by Ruben Cobos. Represented also are Anglo American old time fiddle contests in Portales, New Mexico, country western music from Clovis, and cowboy songs performed by Steve Cormier. There are also recordings of African American religious gospel music from Mount Olive Baptist Church and Grant Chapel, in Albuquerque.

Charlemaud Curtis and her associates also conducted interviews with old timers from Albuquerque, Santa Rosa, Clovis, La Joya and Lordsburg. Sometimes they did them during the music events they were taping and other times made special trips to record people. Individuals were also making interesting comments within the various musical programs as they were being taped. Some were individuals that Curtis knew through her family or were folks she met in her recording trips. The interviews represent the views of a Mexican American immigrant as well as several Hispanics and Anglo Americans.

One set of interviews covers the history of the development of music institutions in Albuquerque, including the UNM music department and local community concerts, opera, and the civic orchestra. Another group of interviews deals with Santa Rosa, New Mexico - giving both the Spanish and Anglo American view of the town’s development. They tell about the town and area history, cattle and sheep ranching, the first water and electric facilities, and the impact of the railroad and interstate highway on the town (Route 66) and the depression. There are also accounts of early American pioneers in Santa Rosa, doctors and the 1918 flu epidemic, Hispanic distrust of Santa Rosa bankers, trading at stores on credit, and the working of the sheep partido system in the area. Also included are stories of the early New Mexico Spanish settlers’ hardy faith, team spirit, foods and songs. Others describe making santos with a machete and local dyes, Spanish place names, the Santa Fe Trail and San Miguel County politics. In a 1976 interview, Judge Moise, from Santa Rosa, comments on Rudolfo Anaya’s Bless Me Ultima, a novel based in Santa Rosa . We also learn about early Anglo American ranch families in Clovis and an Anglo American pioneer woman’s life in Quay County. Covered, too, are the views of a Mexican American man in Lordsburg on migrant farm labor, working for the railroad, local foods and getting his first social security checks from the government. There are also discussions of the origin and characters of the Los Pastores performances at San Jose parish, in the south valley of Albuquerque and the history of La Joya land grant, Thomas Campbell, the church and school, and that town’s fiesta traditions.

There are program flyers and/or notes from a couple of these events in Box 2. This collection is part of the John Donald Robb Archive of Southwestern Music.

Dates

  • May 3, 1973

Language of Materials

From the Collection: English Spanish

Access Restrictions

The collection is open for research.

Extent

From the Collection: 3 boxes (.45 cu. ft., including 89 CDs and 5 folders)

General

Edmister begins by discussing the Apollo Club and their members that were shown in a photo. The Apollo Club, a part of the Albuquerque Civic Orchestra, sponsored certain soloists to perform with the Albuquerque Civic Orchestra. Names mentioned: Max Nordhaus, Isabelle Greer. Program for June 9, (year?) in Atlantic City New Jersey. She quickly mentions a performance of a quartet in the caverns (presumed to be Carlsbad Caverns - concert). They played for the dedication of the lights in the cavern, under the request of then Governor Dillon. She mentions Dr. Lee Werner. She sees a photo of the cast of The Rose Maiden. She discusses one of her first piano graduates, Lena (last name unknown), who after graduation moved back East and then Grace invited her to come back and teach for the University of New Mexico. She then reads out loud an article, dated 1929 about the notable women and an organization (name unknown) of which they were a part in the Albuquerque area, including Grace for her work with the University of New Mexico Orchestra. Then she finds a letter from Lena dated 1953. She talks about a performance when she was stepping off the stage at one of their first meetings, and she fell off only to brake a few bones. She spent 4–5 days in the hospital as the bones were set. Grace was married to Mr. Edmister in 1942 and John Donald Robb was the best man. At that time Grace left the UNM Music Department, and Robb filled in after her. She describes some of the early faculty in the music department: John Luken, Mrs. Faw, Louise Nichols. Summer of 1923 is when the music program was beginning. Catherine Enderlin also was an early teacher. Some of the early programs were piano and voice, then a history course. William Kunkel was hired for band and theory, Mariah Lees Rodey taught theory, as did Walter Keller. Mrs. Ralph Smith was another instructor. There is the distinction that there were music facilities for the music department both downtown and on campus. Edmister discusses why Mrs. Smith left the program, mostly over disagreements about policy. She was head of the music department from 1925–1942. Carolyn Parkhurst is mentioned, and an opera that she had written. Charlemaud Curtis (interviewer) begins remembering the instructors she had for each of her subjects at UNM. Edmister discusses the male quartets that she directed and how they would travel around the state giving concerts. Stuart Stoltz, Howard Huffman, Donald Cawley, all names mentioned in relation to the male quartets. She finds documents on the opera programs, including the production of The Bartered Bride. Dr. Winn, one time dean of the college is mentioned.

Repository Details

Part of the UNM Center for Southwest Research & Special Collections Repository

Contact:
University of New Mexico Center for Southwest Research & Special Collections
University Libraries, MSC05 3020
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque NM 87131
505-277-6451